What Colors Are Pigs?
Pastoral scenes often include familiar barnyard animals, including a number of distinctly pink pigs. While certain well-known pig breeds are indeed pink, pigs actually come in many different colors, and there are breeds that lack any pink coloration altogether. Interestingly, the pigs that people commonly think of as pink are officially classified as white.
Pink Is White
When discussing pork, the first image that often comes to mind is that of a pink pig, which is typically the Yorkshire breed, referred to as the Large White in Britain. This breed forms the foundation of many commercial pork farming operations. Yorkshire pigs do have pink skin, their bodies are covered with white hair, and it is this hair color that determines their classification. Other breeds that fall into the white category include the West French White, British Lop, Landrace, Lacombe, and Chester White. Due to their light colored skin, white pigs need access to shade on sunny days to prevent sunburn.
Black Is the New Black
Black pigs occupy the far end of the shade spectrum, contrasting sharply with their white relatives. The Large Black breed, once widely favored, is distinguished by its black skin, which provides protection against sunburn. Similarly, Iberian pigs possess black skin but lack hair altogether, giving them a sleek appearance. Other black pig breeds exhibit different color patterns; for instance, the Berkshire has white markings on its face and feet, the Poland China showcases six white spots, and the Mora Romagnola is characterized by its black body paired with a pink belly.
Rusty Red Oinkers
While red pigs may be similar to pink on the color spectrum, they frequently astonish those who see them. In the United States, Durocs are particularly cherished and rank just behind Yorkshire pigs in popularity. These pigs develop a dense, rusty coat during winter, which they shed in the summer months for ease. Another well-liked red breed is the Tamworth, whose fur can vary from nearly golden to deep red shades. varieties of red pigs include the Red Wattle and Hereford breeds.
Some Spotted, Some Belted
Pigs exhibit a wide range of colors and patterns, each with unique variations. Certain breeds, like the Gloucestershire Old Spot with its distinctive white and black spots as well as the Spotted breed that displays a mix of black and white, derive their names from these notable markings. Another fascinating pattern found in pigs is known as belting, where colored bands encircle the body. The Hampshire and Swabian Hall breeds are prime examples both feature a black head and tail along with a prominent white band that encircles their midsection.
